Indicator brief · Eurostat prc_hicp_minr TOTAL
What is the latest euro area inflation rate?
Euro area annual HICP inflation was 3.8% in September 2026, compared with 3.2% in August 2026, according to Eurostat. Core inflation excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco was 2.5%.
Latest print · September 2026
3.8% y/y
- Core HICP
- 2.5%
- Distance to 2% target
- +1.8 pt
What the latest numbers show
- The ECB's medium-term target is 2% HICP inflation; the latest reading is +1.8 point from that level.
- In the 117-month window shown, headline HICP inflation ranged from −0.3% (Sep 2020) to 10.6% (Oct 2022).
- The gap between headline and core is +1.3 point, a rough gauge of the net contribution of energy and food.
History
Recent observations
| Month | Headline % | Core % |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 2026 | 3.8 | 2.5 |
| Aug 2026 | 3.2 | 2.4 |
| Jul 2026 | 2.9 | 2.5 |
| Jun 2026 | 2.8 | 2.4 |
| May 2026 | 3.2 | 2.6 |
| Apr 2026 | 3.0 | 2.2 |
| Mar 2026 | 2.6 | 2.3 |
| Feb 2026 | 1.9 | 2.4 |
| Jan 2026 | 1.7 | 2.2 |
| Dec 2025 | 2.0 | 2.3 |
| Nov 2025 | 2.1 | 2.4 |
| Oct 2025 | 2.1 | 2.4 |
| Sep 2025 | 2.2 | 2.4 |
What it measures
The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) is the euro area’s official inflation measure, compiled by Eurostat from national statistics using a common methodology. The euro area aggregate uses the changing composition of member states.
Core HICP here means the overall index excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco (Eurostat aggregate TOT_X_NRG_FOOD).
How and when it is published
Eurostat publishes a flash estimate around the end of the reference month and the full release about two to three weeks later.
With the January 2026 data Eurostat moved the HICP to the ECOICOP version 2 classification (dataset prc_hicp_minr). We read annual rates from that dataset; compare long histories with care.
See the release calendar and the agency links below for upcoming publication dates.
Sources
- Eurostat dataset prc_hicp_minr (HICP, ECOICOP ver.2)
- Eurostat: HICP overview
- ECB: monetary policy strategy (2% target)
- Retrieval time for this page’s data: 2026-10-15 15:03 UTC. See our methodology for calculations.